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forelimb

forelimb

4 3.9
A front part of an animal's body like a leg, wing, or flipper
  • noun
  • /ˈfɔrˌlɪm/
  • Specialized
translation icon : extremidad anterior
  • The sloth uses its long forelimb to reach for leaves high up in the trees.

Examples

  • Its powerful forelimbs and dexterous, three-clawed "hands" enabled it to reach even higher to pull branches to its mouth.

    Academic text (2009)
  • During rectilinear, fast swimming, the forelimbs (flippers) are not involved in propulsion; they merely act as steering devices (Fish and Hui 1991).

    Academic text (2001)
  • As Grant watched, a single forelimb reached up very slowly to part the ferns beside the animal's face.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Seal locomotion on land, especially at slower speeds, is typically led by the head and forelimbs, rather than the center of mass.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Note the long legs and relatively short forelimbs, atypical for most pterosaurs.

    Blog text (18)
  • The spade-like forelimbs are enlarged and very powerful, ideally suited for digging.

  • Crucially, though, the forelimbs of Tiktaalik combine traits of fishes.

    Academic text (2006)
  • An analogous appendage, which evolved independently (and with five toes, not seven), is the forelimb of the modern river dolphin.

    Academic text (2006)
  • The insets show the creatures' right forelimbs (except for Ichthyostega, which is a right hind limb); the scale bars each represent one inch.

    Academic text (2006)
  • As in modern cetaceans, basilosaurids and dorudontids have a streamlined form, short neck, forelimbs shaped like flippers, and strongly reduced hind limbs.

    Academic text (2001)

Synonyms

foreleg
vsforelimb
4 1.8

A front leg of a four-legged animal like a dog or horse

is broader and covers front limbs across different species including wings and flippers

Surface Forms

forelimb singular
forelimbs plural

Morphology

forelimb = limb (transparent) = fore + limb

Meaning is directly derived from the prefix 'fore-' (front) plus 'limb' (appendage), so the sense 'front limb' is immediately clear.

Etymology

Forelimb is made of fore- meaning 'front', seen in forehead, and limb meaning 'arm or leg'. So a forelimb is the front arm, wing, or flipper of an animal.