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fluorosis

fluorosis

1 8.4
A health problem from too much fluoride that changes teeth or bones, often causing white spots on teeth
  • noun
  • /flʊəˈroʊsɪs/
  • Specialized
: fluorosis
  • In 2006, the National Academy of Sciences recognized the detrimental effects of fluorosis, poisoning from an overabundance of fluoride in the body.
  • dental fluorosis
  • skeletal fluorosis
  • prevention of fluorosis

Examples

  • They claimed that fluoridation has a long list of potential side effects, including fluorosis-related staining of the teeth, reduced intelligence, cancer, and thyroid disease.

    Blog text (6)
  • Dental fluorosis occurs during tooth formation and becomes visible during the eruption of the teeth.

    Academic text (2002)
  • As of 2010, thirty-two percent of children suffered from dental fluorosis.

    Blog text (18)
  • In 2008, the Ministry of Health reported that fluorosis was found in 28 provinces with 92 million residents (China News 2008).

    Academic text (2012)
  • The current MCLG was designed to protect against stage III skeletal fluorosis, which includes an increased risk of fracture.

    Blog text (7)
  • Fluoride has received much attention in China, where widespread dental fluorosis indicates the prevalence of high exposures.

    Academic text (2012)
  • U.S. EPA (1989b). The oral reference dose is based on the prevention of dental fluorosis in children.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Crippling skeletal fluorosis has been observed in many parts of the world where the concentration of naturally occurring fluoride in drinking water exceeds 10 ppm.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Mild dental fluorosis is characterized by whitish areas on teeth, while the severe form of the condition is characterized by pitting of the enamel and brownish discoloration.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Fluorosis can lead to noticeable white spots on the teeth due to excessive fluorine intake.

Surface Forms

fluorosis singular
fluoroses plural

Morphology

fluorosis = fluoride (transparent) = fluor + osis

The suffix '-osis' denotes a medical condition and 'fluor-' clearly relates to fluoride/fluorine, so the word means a condition caused by fluoride.

Etymology

Fluorosis comes from the element name fluorine and the ending -osis, which means 'condition'. The fluor- part is the same as in fluoride, the chemical often found in water and toothpaste, so fluorosis is the 'condition' caused by too much fluoride.