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fluorocarbon

fluorocarbon

3 8.1
A chemical that has hydrogen atoms replaced by fluorine and is used in refrigerators and spray cans
  • noun
  • /ˌflʊərəˈkɑːrbən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : fluorocarbono
  • Fluorocarbons are commonly used as refrigerants in air conditioning systems.
  • use of fluorocarbon

Examples

  • The article stated that the common aerosol can was a major source of fluorocarbons in the environment and that such gases could lead to ozone depletion.

    Academic text (1993)
  • I gotta get this thing up to 95 to check out the fluorocarbon output.

  • To date, no fluorocarbon-based candidate materials possess all of the desired properties.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Out of curiosity, Lovelock had been measuring the concentrations of fluorocarbons in the lower atmosphere.

    Academic text (1993)
  • His rationale was that, because scientists were interested in using fluorocarbons as atmospheric tracers, it would be interesting to try to predict their chemical interactions.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Rowland's and Molina's work suggested that fluorocarbons were indeed an ominous threat to the environment because they were a significant source of stratospheric chlorine and had already been released in sufficient quantities to begin ozone depletion.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Researchers have found high levels of fluorocarbons in the atmosphere, raising environmental concerns.

  • Many aerosol sprays have been replaced by fluorocarbon-free options to reduce ozone layer damage.

Compounds

fluorocarbon plastic
  • Specialized
7.3

A strong plastic that resists chemicals and does not change easily

Surface Forms

fluorocarbon singular
fluorocarbons plural

Morphology

fluorocarbon = carbon (transparent) = fluoro + carbon

The name follows standard chemical combining-form naming: 'fluoro-' indicates fluorine substitution on a carbon-containing molecule, so the composition is directly inferable for learners familiar with basic chemical terms.

Etymology

The word fluorocarbon comes from fluoro-, from the element fluorine, as in 'fluoride' in toothpaste, and carbon, the common element in many molecules. So a fluorocarbon is a carbon-based molecule where some hydrogen atoms are replaced by fluorine, which is why these chemicals are strong and used in coolants and aerosol products.