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floating-point operation

floating-point operation

1 6.8
A calculation that uses numbers with decimals often done by a computer
  • noun
  • /ˈfloʊtɪŋ pɔɪnt ˌɑpəˈreɪʃən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : operación de punto flotante
  • Modern computers can perform trillions of floating-point operations every second, allowing them to solve complex mathematical problems quickly.
  • perform floating-point operations
  • number of floating-point operations

Examples

  • In some ways, the Java definition is tighter: Floating-point operations do not produce exceptions.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Nowadays, trillions of floating point operations per second (teraflops) are feasible using a single GPU processor.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Therefore, these operations can be done in parallel with the floating-point operations.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Consequently, it is important that all platforms provide consistent floating-point operations.

    Academic text (1999)
  • The performance of Java programs depends on the density of their floating-point operations.

    Academic text (1999)
  • By balance, we refer to the number of data values that can be loaded in a cycle relative to the number of floating-point operations that can be performed in a cycle.

    Academic text (1997)
  • All floating-point operations except for divide, square root, and extended multiply require only one cycle in pipelined mode.

    Academic text (1997)
  • Rendering is not a graphics operation, but rather a series of floating-point operations where the mathematics behind visual effects are computed.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Dual units enable the FPU to execute two double-precision multiply/add instructions every cycle, resulting in up to four floating-point operations per cycle.

    Academic text (1994)
  • For the TRSM and SYRK kernels, more floating-point operations are performed, which reduces the ratio of the number of accesses to the number of operations.

    Academic text (2000)

Synonyms

flop
vsfloating-point operation
  • Specialized
19 8.2

A unit that shows how many decimal calculations a computer can do each second

refers to a calculation on non integer numbers rather than a speed measure

Surface Forms

Morphology

floating-point + operation

The headword 'operation' clearly signals an arithmetic or computational procedure, so learners will grasp that this is a kind of calculation. However 'floating-point' encodes a technical way of representing numbers (a format for decimals/exponents) that is not fully predictable from 'floating' + 'point' for an average B1 learner; they may guess it involves decimal/non-integer numbers but would not derive the precise technical meaning without prior exposure.

Etymology

Floating-point operation comes from how computers write numbers: the point is the 'decimal point' and can move, or float, so a number can be very big or very small. So a floating-point operation is a calculation a computer does using these numbers with a moving 'point'.