Skip to main content
first mate

first mate

15 5.0
An officer just below the captain in charge of the crew and deck work
  • noun
  • /fɜrst meɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : primer oficial
  • During the storm, the first mate took charge of the deck operations.
  • first mate on a ship

Kiko Christmas was the captain's name and Gabrielle was the first mate.

Examples

  • "Hurry along, gentlemen," the first mate called from the top of the stairs.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • He'd be the captain of the shrimping boat and I'd be his first mate.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • Well, then, you will need your first mate.

  • Now you want to know what the first mate has to say?

  • I have a first mate.

  • It's what I need in a first mate, more than ever.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Now, the first mate, Davey, will take care of the cargo.

  • We are awaiting the return of Captain Han Solo and his first mate, Chewbacca.

  • Billy Bones is my name, and I was Cap'n Flint's first mate.

    Fiction book (2000)
  • Faul and the first mate Harral sauntered down the rickety pier toward the shore.

    Fiction book (1991)

Synonyms

mate
vsfirst mate
  • Specialized
41 8.0

An officer on a ship who helps the captain with navigation and the crew

focuses on deck operations and managing the crew rather than navigation

Antonyms

611 1.1

The person in charge of a ship or aircraft and its crew

How Senior

captain
611 1.1
first mate
  • Specialized
15 5.0
officer
77 3.1
crew member
113 2.4

Surface Forms

first mate singular
first mates plural

Morphology

first + mate

The phrase 'first mate' is a straightforward composition of the ordinal 'first' and the occupational noun 'mate', yielding the most senior mate on a ship; the meaning follows a transparent 'ordinal + role' pattern. This is cross-linguistically common and, given the maritime sense of 'mate', a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

First mate comes from old sailing ships. The word mate meant a helper or companion on board and first named the top helper under the captain, so the phrase means the officer just below the captain, the 'second in command'.