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first gear

first gear

3 2.8
A gear in a car that makes the car move slowly when you start
  • noun
  • /fɜrst ɡɪr/
translation icon : primera marcha
  • He revved the engine as he pressed the clutch and engaged first gear.
  • shift into first gear
  • put it in first gear
  • car in first gear

If you think about what happens when you're driving a stick shift car, you put your foot on the gas in first gear and the car just goes.

Examples

  • Janet smiled and drove in first gear out of the parking lot.

    Fiction book (1998)
  • Gentry returns his eyes to the stoplight before gently easing the ancient Porsche into first gear.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Now we're in first gear.

  • Drop down to first gear, honey.

  • First gear, step on the gas!

  • As he slips the truck into first gear, he looks down at his watch.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Fletch put the Jeep in first gear.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • The engine rumbled to life, and Tom slammed the stick into first gear and left rubber behind as he punched out of the parking space.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • She drove in first gear, her left foot poised over the clutch.

    Fiction book (1994)
  • To start smoothly, make sure you shift into first gear before moving off.

Synonyms

low
vsfirst gear
  • Specialized
3 6.8

The forward gear used for starting or extra power

is the fuller two-word expression rather than the single word form
low gear
vsfirst gear
2 3.2

A lower setting in a vehicle that gives more power and less speed for starting and climbing

is narrower referring only to the initial forward ratio used to start a vehicle
first
vsfirst gear
5.4

The lowest gear in a car that you use to start moving

is the fuller phrase rather than the shorter label

How Fast

top gear
  • Informal
1 3.8
high gear
13 3.7
third gear
1 3.4
second gear
3 2.5
first gear
3 2.8

Surface Forms

first gear singular
first gears plural

Morphology

first + gear

The meaning 'the lowest forward gear in a vehicle's gearbox' is directly derivable from combining 'first' (the initial/lowest) with 'gear' (a gearbox speed or toothed wheel), so a learner who knows both words can infer the phrase. This compositional naming pattern for gearbox speeds is cross-linguistically common (e.g., primera marcha, première vitesse), supporting immediate comprehension at B1.

Etymology

First gear comes from driving a manual car: it is the lowest gear you use to 'start' the car moving because the first setting gives the power you need at low speed. That's why first gear means the setting you choose to get a car moving when it is stopped.