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filter bed

filter bed

3.7
A layer of sand or gravel that cleans water by removing dirt
  • noun
  • Specialized
translation icon : cama de filtración
  • The filters require regular maintenance because, over time, the filter bed accumulates a layer of sediment that will reduce its infiltration capacity.

Examples

  • Contaminants are trapped within the filter bed.

    Academic text (1998)
  • (BRI recommends that the filter bed be replaced every three years.)

    Academic text (1995)
  • The presence of high oxygen content in the filter bed is necessary for bacteria to remove sewage pollutants.

    Academic text (2009)
  • This process eliminates the possibility of a single filter bed breakthrough that could be masked by the operation of the remaining tanks.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The effluent valve must meter these rates carefully because as the filter bed becomes dirty and clogged with solids, the resistance to flow rises.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In both types, stormwater passes through a sediment trapping inlet bay before flowing into the compost filter bed.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Most of this polymer and its attracted impurities remain on or near the filter bed surface, creating the increased pressure differential that triggers filter tank backwash.

    Academic text (1998)
  • This serves to create a pin-point floc on the filter beds that attracts and holds minute particles, including Giardia cysts and viruses.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The water flows through the filter bed to remove impurities before reaching the clean water tank.

  • To ensure effective water treatment, the filter bed must be regularly maintained and cleaned.

Synonyms

water filter
vsfilter bed
5 2.2

A device that removes dirt, germs, and bad chemicals from water

uses a sand or gravel layer to trap particles as water passes through
bacteria bed
vsfilter bed
  • Specialized
6.5

A layer of sand or gravel in a sewage plant where tiny living things break down waste

employs the layer mainly to trap and remove particles rather than microbes
drainfield
vsfilter bed
  • Specialized
7.9

An area of soil that soaks up and cleans water from a septic tank

uses a constructed sand or gravel layer inside treatment systems not natural soil
clarifier
vsfilter bed
  • Specialized
6.3

A tank or device where solids settle out of water to make it clear

relies on a sand or gravel layer to trap particles rather than letting them settle

How Effective

activated carbon
  • Specialized
1 4.1
filter bed
  • Specialized
3.7

Surface Forms

filter bed singular
filter beds plural

Morphology

filter + bed

The noun is transparently compositional: 'filter' (a device/material that removes impurities) + 'bed' (a layer or base) directly yields the sense of a layer used for filtering. This compound follows a common English noun-noun pattern (and similar constructions exist in other languages), so a B1 learner who knows both constituents can readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Filter bed comes from a simple image: a bed of sand or gravel that acts as a filter, trapping dirt as water moves through it. That's why filter bed means 'a layer of sand or gravel used to filter water'.