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field sandbur

field sandbur

9.9
A grass from eastern US and tropical America with small spiky seed burs that stick to feet and fur
  • noun
  • /fiːld ˈsændbɜr/
  • US
translation icon : espina de arena
  • Children playing barefoot often get field sandbur burs stuck in their feet.

Examples

  • Gardeners try to remove field sandbur to prevent its prickly seeds from spreading.

  • The field sandbur can quickly spread across disturbed soils and lawns.

  • Watch out for the field sandbur!

  • The field sandbur can be quite invasive.

  • Children playing barefoot often get field sandbur burs stuck in their feet.

  • Gardeners try to remove field sandbur to prevent its prickly seeds from spreading.

  • The field sandbur can quickly spread across disturbed soils and lawns.

Synonyms

Cenchrus tribuloides
vsfield sandbur
  • Specialized
9.9

A grass with sharp prickly seed pods that stick to shoes

is the common name rather than the Latin scientific form
sandbur
vsfield sandbur
  • US
9.9

A grass with small spiky seed balls that stick to fur or clothes

is a more specific common label with an added modifier
sandspur
vsfield sandbur
  • US
9.9

A grass with small sharp seed pods that stick to skin or clothing

focuses on enclosed burs rather than on burs sticking to skin
burgrass
vsfield sandbur
  • Specialized
9.9

A grass with spiky seed heads that stick to animals and clothing

is the specific regional grass rather than the whole genus
bur grass
vsfield sandbur
  • Specialized
9.9

A grass with spiny seeds that stick to animals and can hurt bare feet

is the specific regional grass, not any type in the genus

Surface Forms

field sandbur singular

Morphology

field + sandbur

The compound 'field sandbur' is directly compositional: it denotes the sandbur associated with or found in fields, which a learner can infer from 'field' (plot of land) + 'sandbur' (a grass with sharp burs). This noun+noun compounding follows a common, cross-linguistic pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents should be able to derive the meaning.

Etymology

Field sandbur comes from the plant's sharp bur seeds and the open field places where it grows. These small, prickly 'burs' stick to skin, clothes, or animal fur when you walk through a field, so the name helps you picture the plant and that's why it means 'a prickly grass with burs'.