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field ration

field ration

2 4.9
A packed meal that soldiers eat during military operations
  • noun
  • /fiːld ˈræʃən/
translation icon : ración de campaña
  • The supply truck arrived just in time to deliver fresh field rations to the troops.
  • eating field rations
  • military field rations

Examples

  • Field rations are running dangerously low.

  • Gamble and Starling begin passing out the field rations.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • As the soldiers were eating field rations, welcome black shapes came droning in under the stars, and down floated clusters of parachutes bringing jeeps, mortars, ammunition, guns, food, water, and medicine to paratrooper cheers.

    Fiction book (1993)
  • The soldiers were grateful for the field rations provided to them during the long operation.

  • After a week in the wilderness, we relied on our field rations to survive.

Synonyms

ration
vsfield ration
106 4.2

A fixed amount of food or other supplies given to each person during a shortage such as war

is a ready meal for soldiers in the field rather than an allowance
rancho
vsfield ration
  • Jargon
1 6.9

A place where people in a camp or army get their meals

is a packaged individual meal for soldiers rather than a dining place
K ration
vsfield ration
  • Archaic
7.2

A small emergency pack of food for soldiers during war

is a prepackaged meal for field use not limited to emergencies
C-ration
vsfield ration
  • Archaic
9.3

A canned meal given to American soldiers during wars

is a prepackaged meal used in the field that can be any form

How Filling

field ration
2 4.9
ready-to-eat
8 2.8
snack
471 1.0

Surface Forms

field ration singular
field rations plural

Morphology

field + ration

The meaning is directly and compositionally derived from 'field' (location of operations) + 'ration' (an allotted portion of food); a learner who knows both words will readily infer it refers to food supplied for use in the field. This is a straightforward noun+noun compound following common cross-linguistic military vocabulary patterns, so it is immediately comprehensible to B1 learners.

Etymology

Field ration comes from the idea of food given to soldiers out in the field. A ration is a fixed share of food, so field ration now means 'a pre-packaged meal for soldiers to use when they are away from base'.