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fief

fief

1 9.9
A piece of land given by a lord to a person who serves them
  • noun
  • /fiːf/
translation icon : feudo
  • There is no reason for this fief to be heavily guarded.
  • royal fiefs
  • income of the fief

Examples

  • Under this arrangement, the fief holder was paid a salary and made fully accountable to the crown for the income of the fief.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The Emperor has given me Arrakis as my fief to rule and protect.

  • In these cases, the income of the fiefs went to the holder.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Both systems depended on the granting of fiefs of property.

    Academic text (2011)
  • In the late Middle Ages, bishops and the high nobility were the beneficiaries of the most important fiefs.

    Academic text (2000)
  • Throughout Scandinavia, royal administration was decentralized and based on fiefs of varying sizes and compositions.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The Axelsons intermarried with the Swedish high nobility and secured important fiefs there and seats in the Swedish noble council.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The lord granted him a large fief in exchange for his loyalty and military service.

  • Many knights were given a fief to manage as they served under their lord.

  • Under the feudal system, each noble received a fief which they ruled and protected.

Synonyms

fiefdom
vsfief
9 9.6

An area controlled by one person or group, like a private kingdom

focuses on land given for service rather than general domination
feoff
vsfief
  • Archaic
9.9

A piece of land a lord gives to someone for their service

is land specifically granted in return for service and loyalty
personal fief
vsfief
  • Literature
8.8

A part of a place or group that one person controls like their own property

is actual land granted for service and loyalty not metaphorical control

Compounds

personal fief
  • Literature
8.8

A part of a place or group that one person controls like their own property

How Large

fief
1 9.9
endowment
  • Formal
67 6.5
apanage
  • Formal
9.9
grant
324 3.5
allowance
97 1.7
stipend
26 6.7

Surface Forms

fief singular
fiefs plural

Etymology

Fief comes from the old Latin word feodum, meaning 'property' or land given in return for service. So a fief was land a lord gave to a vassal in exchange for loyalty and work, and it is related to the everyday word fee, which helps you remember the idea of giving something for service.