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farm bill

farm bill

12 3.7
A law that sets rules and payments for farming and food prices
  • noun
  • /fɑrm bɪl/
  • Formal
translation icon : ley agrícola
  • But this time around, the Farm bill was stopped dead by political gridlock.
  • a new farm bill

But there's ways in the farm bill that if we start to make changes, I think we can create even more constructive disruption.

Examples

  • The food stamp program (SNAP) is the largest component of the farm bill, composing about 80 percent of its costs.

    Blog text (24)
  • So the farm bill is going to come up after the election?

    Blog text (22)
  • But they do the same thing with the farm bill year in and year out.

  • But the question is: "What year?" You know, is there going to be a farm bill?

    Blog text (22)
  • And I think school lunch programs as well as the next farm bill and farmers markets will help provide some of the solutions to that.

  • Any new farm bill will reduce the amount of money allocated to the program.

    Blog text (24)
  • Mr. Boehner said the House would deal with the farm bill after the election.

    Blog text (18)
  • The fact that the farm bill never reached a vote is 'exhibit A of a dysfunctional Congress.'

    Blog text (6)
  • The Democratic-controlled Senate passed its version of a new five-year farm bill earlier this year.

    Blog text (16)
  • This year's farm bill includes provisions to support sustainable agricultural practices.

Surface Forms

farm bill singular
farm bills plural

Morphology

farm + bill

The meaning 'a statute regulating agricultural production' is directly derivable from combining 'farm' (relating to agriculture) with 'bill' (a legislative proposal). This noun-noun compound follows a standard compositional pattern in English and is likely understandable to a B1 learner who knows both constituents and basic legislative vocabulary.

Etymology

The compound noun farm bill comes from a simple image: a bill meaning 'a proposed law' written about farm rules. Lawmakers write a farm bill to set prices, give money to farmers, and make rules about food, so the phrase means 'a law that controls farming and farm payments'.