family Equidae
- noun
- /ˈfɛmɪli ˈɛkwɪdeɪ/
- Specialized
- Scientists study fossils from the family Equidae to understand the evolution of horses.
Examples
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Zebras, which belong to the family Equidae, are native to Africa.
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The family Equidae includes both modern horses and their extinct ancestors.
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The family Equidae includes both living and extinct species.
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Many scientists study the family Equidae to understand evolution.
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The zebra is a member of the family Equidae, known for its distinctive black and white stripes.
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Horses from the family Equidae have been domesticated for thousands of years for riding and work.
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Researchers study animals in the family Equidae to better understand their evolution and behavior.
Synonyms
A group of animals that includes horses, donkeys, and zebras
Surface Forms
Morphology
This is transparent because the noun phrase is a straightforward composition of 'family' (a scientific grouping) and the taxonomic name 'Equidae', so its meaning — the family called Equidae comprising horses, asses, zebras, etc. — is directly derivable from the constituents. The construction follows common cross-linguistic noun-phrase naming patterns (e.g., 'family X'), so a B1 learner who knows both words would understand it.
Etymology
Family Equidae comes from the old Latin word equus meaning 'horse' and the word ending -idae, which scientists use to name a family of related animals. So family Equidae literally points to the group of horses, zebras, and asses.