family Caviidae
- noun
- /ˈfæmɪli ˈkævɪˌeɪd/
- Specialized
- Guinea pigs belong to the family Caviidae.
Examples
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The family Caviidae comprises various species, including the domesticated guinea pig.
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The family Caviidae includes many species of rodents.
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Members of the family Caviidae are native to South America.
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Researchers are studying the evolutionary history of the family Caviidae.
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The family Caviidae includes popular pets like guinea pigs and various wild cavies.
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Researchers have classified the family Caviidae as part of the Hystricomorpha order of rodents.
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Animals of the family Caviidae are primarily found in the grasslands of South America.
Synonyms
A group of rodents like guinea pigs from South America
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning is compositionally transparent: 'family' as a taxonomic grouping combined with the taxon name 'Caviidae' directly yields 'a family of rodents.' This follows a standard scientific noun-phrase pattern found across languages, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand the MWE.
Etymology
Family Caviidae may come from the old name Cavia, a word people used in South America for the 'guinea pig'. So the name points to a group of related rodents, which is why it means a family of animals that includes guinea pigs.