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face down

face down

49 2.0
With the front side turned down toward a surface
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : boca abajo
  • Place the card back face down.
  • lie face down
  • place face down
  • turn face down

They lie on the asphalt, face down next to the cats and dogs.

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Examples

  • Hall was discovered face down on a blanket in a grove of trees.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The teacher asked the students to place their cards face down on the table.

  • All right, I want you to lay face down, all right?

  • But I found her face down in the back, by the bathroom.

  • Keep your test papers face down until I tell you to turn them up.

  • Take four steps forward and lay face down, arms and legs spread.

  • Teachers could also return the completed survey face down in a box prior to leaving scoring training.

    Academic text (2006)
  • But every time we go to dinner, you lay your cell phone face-down on the table.

  • Please, lie face down.

  • The frightened young man lies face down on his stomach, clutching the Bible, and starts to pray.

    Fiction book (1993)

How Upside-Down

face down
49 2.0
tipped
3.8
tilted
2.5

Surface Forms

face down positive

Morphology

face + down

The meaning 'with the front surface facing downward' is directly and transparently built from 'face' (front/principal surface) + 'down' (toward a lower position). This compositional spatial meaning follows common English particle/adverb patterns and has clear cross-linguistic equivalents, so a B1 learner who knows both words can readily infer the MWE meaning.

Etymology

Face down comes from the simple image of something lying with its face pointing down, like a playing card placed face down so the picture is 'hidden'. That's why the phrase means 'with the front side down'.