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extralegal

extralegal

1 8.4
Not regulated or approved by law
  • adjective
  • /ˌɛkstrəˈliɡəl/
  • Formal
translation icon : extralegal
  • While students have a sense that much of their use of copyrighted materials is extralegal, they tend to have an oversimplified understanding of the law and their rights.
  • extralegal sanctions
  • extralegal violence
  • extralegal factors

Examples

  • Two hours later, subject successfully acquired product by extralegal means and was confronted by security personnel.

  • For less than a year, the land existed as an extralegal colony.

    Blog text (16)
  • Party leaders tend to balance the costs of a prolonged crisis that is handled legally against those of extralegal measures.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Others have also emphasized that certain promises thrive in extralegal social contexts.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Where corruption and extralegal economies prevail, would people select changes that might actually affect the system?

    Academic text (2005)
  • Before exploring her conjecture further, one must first clarify more generally the relationship between legal and extralegal sanctions.

    Academic text (2001)
  • The more powerful the agency, the more powerful the group, the more powerful the cartel, the more they will resort not only to legal means, but to extralegal means to suppress their competition.

  • Slow progress in developing the town led to extralegal squatter invasions on all sides of the planned city (Fig. 6).

    Academic text (1992)
  • The government took extralegal actions to suppress the protests against its policies.

  • In regions without effective law enforcement, extralegal activities often flourish.

Synonyms

extrajudicial
vsextralegal
  • Formal
5 8.8

Happens outside the legal system without court approval

applies to actions outside legal authority generally not only court cases
ultra vires
vsextralegal
  • Formal
1 9.9

Beyond the legal power of a person or organization to act

describes being outside legal authority but not limited to officials' power
nonlegal
vsextralegal
  • Specialized
7.4

Not controlled or decided by law

is the same in meaning but uses a different negative prefix
unlegislated
vsextralegal
7.8

Not made into law and so not legally enforced

refers to lack of any legal authorization not only missing legislation

Antonyms

2.5

Relating to the law, lawyers, or what the law allows

Surface Forms

extralegal positive

Morphology

extralegal = legal (transparent) = extra + legal

Meaning is directly derived from the productive prefix 'extra-' ('outside/beyond') plus the adjective 'legal', giving 'outside the law'.

Etymology

Extralegal is made from extra- ('outside') and legal ('law'). So it means 'outside the law' and describes actions that are not approved or controlled by the legal system.