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evoked potential

evoked potential

1 8.4
An electrical signal measured by electrodes that the brain makes after a sound or light
  • noun
  • /ɪˈvoʊkt pəˈtɛnʃəl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : potencial evocado
  • The researchers recorded evoked potentials to measure the central nervous system's response to visual stimuli.
  • motor-evoked potentials
  • auditory evoked potentials
  • amplitude of evoked potentials

And you can assure yourself that this cooling has inactivated the cortex by doing things like recording evoke potentials.

Examples

  • Auditory evoked potentials are valuable to help establish or confirm a diagnosis and also to clarify the site of the lesion.

    Academic text (1995)
  • The amplitude of 10 averaged motor-evoked potentials at 1.2 times the motor threshold was used to assess corticomotor excitability.

    Academic text (2015)
  • An evoked potential threshold was then obtained and compared with the behavioral threshold, and the difference between the two was calculated.

    Academic text (2008)
  • The effects of middle ear disorders on the latency of evoked potentials are well established.

    Academic text (2005)
  • As with behavioral testing, the time involved in auditory monitoring with evoked potentials is a concern with seriously ill patients.

    Academic text (1993)
  • The visual processing was measured using a standard rate of light flashes (1.7 per second) in administering the visual evoked potential.

    Academic text (1992)
  • Somatosensory-evoked potentials (SSEP) measure electrical signals running between the peripheral nerves through the spinal cord to the brain.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Responses were amplified through a band-pass filter from 30 Hz to 3000 Hz and averaged over 128 sweeps in the evoked potential system.

    Academic text (1998)
  • Auditory evoked potentials are used to assess hearing and diagnose auditory pathway disorders.

  • In clinical settings, evoked potentials help determine how well the brain processes sensory information.

Synonyms

cortical potential
vsevoked potential
  • Specialized
9.1

A quick change in electric signals in the brain's outer part measured by a machine

is an electrical response in the central nervous system triggered by external stimulation

Surface Forms

Morphology

evoked + potential

The term is compositional: 'evoked' means elicited by external stimulation and 'potential' refers to an electrical difference, so together they denote an electrical potential elicited by stimulation. This is a straightforward technical compound that a learner who knows both component senses can derive, and the same construction exists in many languages (e.g. Spanish 'potencial evocado'), supporting transparency.

Etymology

Evoked potential comes from brain tests where a sound or light would evoke (cause) a tiny electrical potential (voltage) in the brain that doctors measured with small sensors on the head. That's why the term means 'an electrical response' the brain makes after a sound or light.