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etymology

etymology

9 7.7
The study of where words come from and how they change
  • noun
  • /ˌɛtɪˈmɒlədʒi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : etimología
  • Joyce's familiarity with etymology preceded the writing of Dubliners by several years.
  • etymology of the word
  • folk etymology
  • false etymologies

But KHEM is the etymology of our modern word for chemistry.

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Examples

  • This is my attempt at understanding the etymology of parsimonious, which is something like something like little money being very thrifty.

  • The term "enemy of the people" was not invented by Stalin; its etymology goes back several centuries.

    Academic text (1996)
  • I enjoyed learning a lot about older English and the etymology of certain say older English or even modern English words.

  • OK, so you know the root word of education, when you look at the etymology, it is to draw out.

  • What's the etymology of your name?

  • In its Greek etymology, the word enthusiasm means simply God in US.

  • In fact, the etymology of the word agony means to strive.

  • There is no scholarly consensus about the meaning or etymology of the Korean word Arirang.

    Academic text (2013)
  • Socrates is both playful and serious in offering his etymologies of the gods.

    Academic text (2017)
  • What's the etymology of your name?

Synonyms

ety
vsetymology
  • Jargon
9.9

The history of a word and where it comes from

is the full term describing study of word origins and their change over time

Compounds

folk etymology
  • Specialized
1 8.7

A popular but false story about where a word came from

How Detailed

etymology
  • Specialized
9 7.7
etymologizing
  • Specialized
9.9
note
1.0
mention
220 2.5

Surface Forms

etymology singular
etymologies plural

Morphology

etymology = etymon (opaque) = etym + ology

Although the word contains the scholarly suffix -ology, the base element etym- is not transparent to an average B1 learner, so the meaning is not readily recoverable from the parts.

Etymology

Etymology comes from the Greek parts etymon meaning 'true' and -logy meaning 'study', the same ending you see in biology and psychology. So, etymology is literally the study of a word's 'true' meaning, which is why it looks at where words come from and how their meanings change.