eohippus
- noun
- /ˌiːoʊˈhɪpəs/
- Specialized
- The discovery of eohippus remains provides crucial insights into early mammalian life.
Examples
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Paleontologists study fossils of eohippus to understand the evolution of horses.
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Eohippus is prehistoric.
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The eohippus was a small, four-toed mammal that lived during the Eocene epoch.
Synonyms
A small extinct animal that was an early ancestor of horses
A small extinct animal like an early horse about the size of a dog with four toes
Surface Forms
Morphology
eohippus = eo + hippus
Formed from Greek combining elements used in scientific names (eo- + -hippus); these combining forms are not productive or familiar to average learners, so the meaning is not transparently derivable from known English words.
Etymology
Eohippus comes from Greek parts eos meaning 'dawn' and hippos meaning 'horse', so it literally means 'dawn horse'. That's why the name fits: the eohippus is a very early, dog-sized ancestor of the modern horse.