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entrenching tool

entrenching tool

1 6.6
A small folding spade soldiers carry to dig trenches or shelters
  • noun
  • /ɪnˈtrɛnʧɪŋ tuːl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : pala de trinchera
  • military entrenching tool

Examples

  • We'd got no entrenching tools or shovels, of course, so we made do with a bayonet and a mess tin.

  • Apparently, all Pacific troops were issued the fixed-handle entrenching tool and the long WWI bayonets.

    Blog text (11)
  • The soldier grabbed his entrenching tool and started to dig a trench for cover.

  • With her entrenching tool in hand, she prepared to dig a defensive position in the soft soil.

  • He carefully unfolded his entrenching tool before starting to dig a foxhole during the training exercise.

Synonyms

tool
vsentrenching tool
1.1

A thing you hold to do a job, like a hammer

is a specific compact military digging item rather than a general instrument
trenching spade
vsentrenching tool
  • UK
8.0

A small narrow shovel soldiers use to dig trenches

is folding and carried for easy transport by soldiers

How Portable

trowel
10 4.8
entrenching tool
  • Specialized
1 6.6
spade
25 1.0
shovel
  • Specialized
9 3.9

Surface Forms

Morphology

entrench + tool

The compound is directly compositional: 'entrenching' (to dig/fortify trenches) plus 'tool' (an implement) yields 'a tool for entrenching/ digging trenches'. The gerund modifier pattern X‑ing + tool (a tool for X) is a regular, cross-linguistically common formation, so a learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

Entrenching tool is a small folding spade soldiers carry to dig trenches or holes for cover. The name comes from entrenching ('to dig in') and tool, because soldiers used it to make a protected spot, so the phrase makes you think of digging to defend.