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elongation

elongation

3 6.7
An increase in the length of something
  • noun
  • /ɪˌloʊŋˈɡeɪʃən/
translation icon : alargamiento
  • The elongation of the rubber band was clearly visible as it stretched over time.
  • greatest elongation
  • stem elongation
  • percent elongation

Because again, over and under correction can potentially push and influence the elongation of the eye in a growing susceptible population.

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Examples

  • During the experiment, the elongation of the metal rod was monitored closely as it was heated.

  • The scientist measured the elongation of the material under stress to understand its properties.

  • First we talk about the period of elongation, OK?

  • If tension were varied according to percentage elongation, significant differences might occur.

    Academic text (2012)
  • The time around greatest elongation is a great time to view Venus through a telescope.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Bone growth, however, is more complicated than simple elongation or enlargement.

    Academic text (2006)
  • Venus reaches greatest elongation on November 3, when it lies 47 degrees east of the Sun.

    Academic text (2005)
  • The actual degree of elongation of the eyeball changes, changing the way the the retina sits relative to the lens.

  • Such injuries often involve stretch weakness, resulting from the prolonged elongation of the inadequately developed opposing muscles.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Symmetrical light tension produced an average elongation of 8.7%, and symmetrical heavy tension produced an average elongation of 14.8%.

    Academic text (2012)

Synonyms

extension
vselongation
44 3.8

Something added to make a building, road or object bigger

describes general becoming longer, not only added parts
lengthening
vselongation
2 3.7

Making something longer in time or distance

is broader and also names the resulting longer state
prolongation
vselongation
1 6.5

An extra period of time that makes something last longer

covers becoming longer in any way, not only duration
protraction
vselongation
8.7

The act of making something last for a longer time

is broader, applying to physical or temporal increases in length
stretching
vselongation
1.6

To pull muscles gently to make them longer and more flexible

describes becoming longer in general, not only by pulling or exercise

Antonyms

4 3.5

Making something shorter in length, time or size

How Long

extension
44 3.8
elongation
3 6.7
length
340 1.0
shortness
1 3.5

Surface Forms

elongation singular
elongations plural

Morphology

elongation = elongate (transparent) = elongate + ion

Clear noun formation from the verb 'elongate' using the productive suffix '-ion' indicating the action or process of becoming longer.

Etymology

Elongation comes from the simple root long, which means 'long', with the start e- that makes it an action, so it literally means 'making long'. Think of it like the familiar word lengthen: elongation is the process of becoming longer or being made longer.