Skip to main content
electroweak

electroweak

1 8.2
The combined interaction of the electromagnetic and weak nuclear forces in physics
  • noun
  • /ˌɛlɛkˈtroʊˌwiːk/
  • Specialized
translation icon : interacción electrodébil
  • When particle physicists say electroweak scale or TV scale, they mean energies that can be tested at the Large Hadron Collider.
  • electroweak theory
  • electroweak interaction
  • electroweak force

Examples

  • The search for the W and Z0 bosons predicted by unified electroweak theory was the primary motivation for building the SPS collider.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Just such a group was later to become an integral part of today's successful electroweak theory.

    Academic text (1995)
  • What remained of the unified forces split into the electroweak and the strong nuclear forces.

    Academic text (2003)
  • But one does not go to church to hear a lecture on electroweak theory and beyond.

    Blog text (26)
  • Wilczek himself was particularly interested in studying the high-energy behavior of the electroweak theory.

    Academic text (2004)
  • On selected differential distributions, however, electroweak corrections can grow much larger.

    Academic text (2018)
  • In the mid-1970s, experimental evidence for the now-standard electroweak-unification theory was shaky.

    Academic text (2005)
  • Eventually, perhaps at an age of 10-35 seconds, the universe experienced a phase transition, with the electroweak and strong forces separating (that is, the symmetry was broken).

    Academic text (2002)
  • Theorists now feel rather confident that they can view electromagnetism and weak interactions as aspects of a single "electroweak" force, and they have high hopes of achieving a "grand unified theory" that will unify strong interactions with the electroweak force.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The electroweak interaction explains how two fundamental forces in nature are united.

Synonyms

electroweak interaction
vselectroweak
  • Specialized
9.2

A basic force that unites electricity, magnetism, and the weak force between particles

also refers to the scientific theory explaining that unification

Compounds

9.2

A basic force that unites electricity, magnetism, and the weak force between particles

Surface Forms

electroweak singular
electroweaks plural

Morphology

electroweak = electroweak (semi-transparent) = electro + weak

The noun is a zero-derived use of the adjective, but the resulting scientific term remains specialized and not fully predictable from the parts for most learners.

Etymology

Electroweak combines the familiar prefix electro- (as in electric and electron) and the simple word weak ('not strong'), so it names the single interaction or theory that brings the electromagnetic and weak forces together.