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electromagnet

electromagnet

8 3.9
A magnet made when electricity flows through wire wrapped around an iron bar, making it magnetic only while turned on
  • noun
  • /ɪˌlɛktrəʊˈmæɡnɪt/
  • Specialized
translation icon : electroimán
  • In the experiment, the electromagnet attracted all the nails when the power was turned on.
  • uses electromagnets

This steel ball can be held up by the electromagnet.

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Examples

  • A vast electrical current circulated through the superconducting coil of each electromagnet to create a superstrong magnetic field.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • Like beads on a hollow string, hundreds of evenly spaced electromagnets encircled the evacuated, mile-wide, circular tunnel of the synchrotron.

    Fiction book (2002)
  • I guess the maximum size of an electromagnet that we could build here on Earth would be the size of the Earth.

  • This is basically like a huge electromagnet.

  • The most powerful self-contained electromagnet I have ever seen.

  • Electricity passes through these wires in order to create a big electromagnet and large magnetic fields within this machine.

  • The magnetic field is produced using electromagnets carefully positioned at different locations in the stator.

    Academic text (2008)
  • While at Albany, Henry developed an electromagnet that could lift a phenomenal 2,000 lbs.

    Academic text (2000)
  • In 1939, W. Braunbeck levitated small beads of graphite in a vertical electromagnet.

    Academic text (1998)
  • The scientist demonstrated how an electromagnet can lift heavy metal objects using an electric current.

Synonyms

magnet
vselectromagnet
180 1.8

A piece of metal that attracts iron or steel

is made by current flowing through a coil and magnetises an iron core temporarily
solenoid
vselectromagnet
  • Specialized
6 8.2

A coil of wire that makes a magnetic field when electricity flows through it

focuses on making an iron core temporarily magnetic via electric current

How Permanent

permanent magnet
  • Specialized
1 3.8
electromagnet
  • Specialized
8 3.9

Surface Forms

electromagnet singular

Morphology

electromagnet = magnet (semi-transparent) = electro + magnet

The structure is clear as 'electro-' plus 'magnet', but the exact scientific meaning is more specialized than the simple sum of the parts.

Etymology

Electromagnet is made of electro- and magnet, where electro- appears in electric and comes from a Greek word for 'amber', and magnet comes from stones that 'attract' iron. So an electromagnet is a magnet made by electricity, which is why a coil of wire becomes magnetic when current flows.