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dumbwaiter

dumbwaiter

7 7.7
A small lift that carries food or goods between floors
  • noun
  • /ˈdʌmˌweɪtər/
translation icon : montacargas
  • Our stash hides in what used to be a dumbwaiter.
  • dumbwaiter door
  • an old dumbwaiter

Examples

  • Boys, how many times have I told you not to ride that dumbwaiter?

  • Kafka notices that he's standing by a dumbwaiter.

    Fiction book (1991)
  • Well , we found the dumbwaiter to be rather effective.

  • "I was in the dumbwaiter, the one they put the food on."

    Fiction book (1993)
  • "How do you use a dumbwaiter?" -- "raise" and "lower" it.

    Blog text (10)
  • The dumbwaiter is across from the furnace.

  • I leaned down and felt for the dumbwaiter door.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • And so I used the dumbwaiter, and I knew I wasn't supposed to because it didn't work all the time.

  • Then, at the intersection of the two corridors, I thought of the dumbwaiter I'd inadvertently found.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • The restaurant used a dumbwaiter to send dishes from the kitchen to the dining room on the upper floor.

Synonyms

elevator
vsdumbwaiter
  • US
760 1.0

A machine that carries people and things up and down between floors

is much smaller and used only to move food or small goods between floors
lift
vsdumbwaiter
  • UK
123 1.9

A machine that carries people or goods between floors

is specifically a small carrier used for moving food or small goods between floors
service elevator
vsdumbwaiter
  • Specialized
11 3.4

An elevator that staff use to move things like large boxes between floors

is for small loads and mainly moves food or small goods between floors
food elevator
vsdumbwaiter
  • US
4.9

A small lift that carries food between floors in a building

is used to move food or goods between floors in any building

How Big

freight elevator
  • US
8 3.4
service elevator
  • Specialized
11 3.4
dumbwaiter
7 7.7
tray
311 1.0

Surface Forms

dumbwaiter singular
dumbwaiters plural

Morphology

dumbwaiter = dumb + waiter (opaque) = dumb + waiter

Although formed from 'dumb' + 'waiter', the modern meaning 'a small elevator for carrying food' is an idiomatic/metonymic shift not directly inferable from the components.

Etymology

Dumbwaiter comes from the idea of a 'silent servant' — dumb here means 'silent' and waiter means 'servant' who brings dishes. That's why a dumbwaiter is a small lift that quietly carries food or goods between floors.