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to dumb down

to dumb down

15 5.3
Make something simpler and less detailed so more people understand it
  • phrasal verb
  • /dʌm daʊn/
  • Informal
translation icon : simplificar
  • To reach a wider audience, the author decided to dumb down the technical terms in the book.

And so I don't need to dumb down who I am to fit into anyone's box.

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Examples

  • But you know, people kinda want simpler stuff, so, let's kind of dumb down production and give them what they want.

  • Lukes exposes the silly excesses that have divided our universities and dumbed down their standards in the name of multiculturalism and diversity.

    Academic text (1997)
  • However, society may no longer be willing to "dumb down" the ethics education of future business leaders.

    Academic text (2010)
  • One response of schools is to "dumb down" the curriculum.

    Academic text (1998)
  • And there is Fox & Friends, etc. ready to dumb down any subject they choose.

    Blog text (13)
  • I too am very concerned about this trend to 'dumb down common criteria.'

    Blog text (8)
  • To this end, they have encouraged the tendency to "dumb down" the citizenship training process until today it is almost meaningless.

    Academic text (2002)
  • We recently attended the local "family Mass" and heard the most amazingly dumbed-down readings.

    Blog text (15)
  • If it does, the mission will be dumbed down to the lowest common denominator, and we can't afford that.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Rather than becoming "dumbed down" in ignorant compliance, we become ever more vigilant, as needed.

    Blog text (16)

Synonyms

to simplify
vsto dumb down
99 2.5

Make something easier to understand or use

often lowers intellectual level rather than simply clarifying
to reduce
vsto dumb down
71 2.8

To make something simpler by cutting out details

often lowers intellectual level instead of just summarizing
to keep it simple
vsto dumb down
28 2.7

Make something easy to understand by not adding extra details

often lowers intellectual level to make things easy rather than preserve nuance
to oversimplify
vsto dumb down
16 6.3

Make something seem simpler than it really is so people get the wrong idea

lowers intellectual level rather than clarifying accuracy
to demystify
vsto dumb down
7 5.1

To make something easier to understand by removing mystery or confusion

lowers intellectual level rather than only removing confusion
to essentialize
vsto dumb down
  • Formal
1 9.1

To reduce something complex to basic features while ignoring important details

lowers intellectual level by cutting complexity rather than keeping core meaning
to vulgarise
vsto dumb down
  • UK
7.2

To make a difficult idea simple so more people can understand it

lowers intellectual level and sophistication more than neutral change

Antonyms

101 4.1

To make something harder to understand or do

How Simple

to dumb down
  • Informal
15 5.3
to simplify
99 2.5
to clarify
248 3.3

Surface Forms

dumb down infinitive
dumbed down past participle
dumbing down present participle
dumbs down third person singular

Morphology

dumb + down

The adjective 'dumb' (lacking intellectual sharpness) combined with the particle 'down' gives a clear sense of lowering or reducing intellectual level, so the meaning 'make simpler/to reduce complexity or intellectual content' is directly derivable from the parts. This verb-particle composition (verb meaning ‘make X less/intellectually poorer’) is a transparent, productive pattern in English and would be understandable to a B1 learner who knows the constituents.

Etymology

Dumb down comes from the image of making something dumb, or less smart, and pushing it down to a lower level, like turning a complex idea into a very simple one. So, dumb down means 'to make something simpler and less detailed, often too simple'.