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down pat

down pat

8 7.5
Learned so well you can do it without thinking
  • idiom
  • Informal
translation icon : dominado
  • After weeks of practice, she finally had the presentation down pat.
  • get it down pat
  • thing down pat
  • routine down pat

And man, did she get her new beloved lines down pat.

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Examples

Synonyms

down
vsdown pat
  • Informal
1 8.0

Learned well so you can do it without mistakes

is more neutral and standard rather than informal in tone
off pat
vsdown pat
8.9

Learned so well that you can say or do it without thinking

is understood deeply rather than only memorized
mastered
vsdown pat
3.4

You understand it completely and can use or explain it easily

means perfectly memorized for immediate recall rather than just usable knowledge

Antonyms

692 1.3

Not able to think clearly or understand what is happening

43 3.9

Not feeling sure or confident

How Familiar

down pat
  • Informal
8 7.5
familiar
793 1.0
acquainted
1 3.9
unfamiliar
104 4.4

Surface Forms

down pat positive

Morphology

down + pat

The phrase gives partial cues: 'down' can mark completeness and 'pat' can mean exact or ready, so together they suggest something completed or perfectly done. However, the adv./adj. sense of 'pat' and the idiomatic assemblage 'down pat' are not transparently predictable for a B1 learner who only knows basic senses of the words, so prior exposure is usually needed.

Etymology

Down pat may come from the picture of pressing something flat with a quick pat so it lies down and stays in place. So, if you have something down pat, you know it 'perfectly' or 'by heart'.