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down on one's uppers

down on one's uppers

9.9
Being very short of money and struggling to pay for things
  • idiom
  • Archaic
translation icon : en apuros
  • After losing his job, Tom was down on his uppers and struggling to make ends meet.

Examples

  • The family was down on their uppers until they received help from the community.

  • She found herself down on her uppers and had to borrow money from friends.

  • Mark is down on his uppers.

  • Don't be down on your uppers! Help is on the way.

  • After losing his job, Tom was down on his uppers and struggling to make ends meet.

  • She found herself down on her uppers and had to borrow money from friends.

  • The family was down on their uppers until they received help from the community.

Synonyms

high and dry
vsdown on one's uppers
  • Informal
15 6.3

Someone has no help or basic things in a difficult situation

is about lacking money or being poor rather than abandonment
hard up
vsdown on one's uppers
  • Informal
10 8.0

Having very little money and struggling to pay bills

is a broader state of poverty or hardship, not only lacking cash
down on one's luck
vsdown on one's uppers
7 6.7

Having bad luck, often with money

is specifically financial hardship rather than general temporary bad luck
down and out
vsdown on one's uppers
4 7.7

Poor and without a home or money

is a general financial hardship that can be less extreme than destitution
down at heel
vsdown on one's uppers
  • UK
1 8.2

Looking old and in poor condition because of poverty

is about actual financial hardship rather than only a shabby look
in straitened circumstances
vsdown on one's uppers
  • Formal
8.6

A person who has little money and cannot buy basic things

is the same idea but in less formal, everyday language
down Queer Street
vsdown on one's uppers
  • Archaic
9.9

To get into serious trouble because of bad money choices

is general hardship not necessarily caused by risky or questionable choices

Antonyms

83 4.1

Doing well and having a lot of money

How Poor

destitute
20 6.5
impoverished
50 6.2
down on one's uppers
  • Archaic
9.9
hard up
  • Informal
10 8.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

down + on + one's + uppers

The overall meaning ('in poverty; financially hard up') cannot be derived from the literal meanings of 'down' + 'on' + 'one's' + 'uppers' — especially because 'uppers' is obscure/idiomatic and not a transparent noun here. This is a settled British idiom whose sense is not compositionally predictable, so a B1 learner who knows the parts would still be unlikely to infer the intended meaning.

Etymology

Down on one's uppers may come from worn-out shoes: when the shoe sole wears away you are left with only the uppers. So the phrase came to mean 'in a difficult financial situation'.