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double-blind study

double-blind study

2 4.2
An experiment where neither participants nor researchers know who gets the real treatment or a fake one to avoid bias
  • noun
  • /ˈdʌbəl blaɪnd ˈstʌdi/
  • Specialized
translation icon : estudio doble ciego
  • The objective was to perform a prospective randomized double-blind study of rehabilitation programs prescribed over a 19-week (accelerated) vs. a 32-week (non-accelerated) time interval.
  • randomized double-blind study
  • prospective double-blind study

And there's several double-blind studies that show this.

Examples

  • Further, we would need to do a randomized, double-blind study with a sufficient follow-up time for reliable diagnosis.

    Blog text (13)
  • In a double-blind study, 184 patients with severe COPD were randomly allocated to active or sham NPV treatment for a 12-week period of home use.

    Academic text (1992)
  • By the way, double-blind studies have been done on prayer and show that they are indeed effective.

    Blog text (14)
  • This double-blind study has a significant difference between the experimental and control groups.

    Blog text (12)
  • One sure method of identifying whether a given child is indeed receptive to drug therapy is to implement a double-blind study.

    Academic text (1997)
  • A double-blind study is the optimal design because preconceptions about the therapeutic protocol cannot influence the interpretation of the effects of the intervention.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Since a long-lasting effect is not necessary for protection against travelers' diarrhea, a prospective double-blind study was conducted among tourists who went to Morocco from Finland.

    Academic text (1992)
  • The first double-blind study involving dog immunotherapy was reported in 1984 by Valovirta et al. 8 who studied 27 children (15 patients in the treatment group and 12 in the placebo group).

    Academic text (2007)
  • Schaefer and Blumberg have since launched a 24-week, randomized, double-blind study involving 40 male and female volunteers with type II diabetes who are not taking insulin.

    Academic text (2003)
  • In a double-blind study, neither the researchers nor the participants know who received the treatment.

Synonyms

double blind
vsdouble-blind study
  • Specialized
10 5.1

A test in which neither participants nor researchers know who gets the treatment

is written as a hyphenated form in formal usage rather than unhyphenated
double-blind experiment
vsdouble-blind study
  • Specialized
5.1

An experiment where neither the participants nor the researchers know who is in which group

uses control and test group wording instead of treatment and placebo terms
double-blind procedure
vsdouble-blind study
  • Specialized
5.4

An experiment where neither the people nor the researchers know who gets the real medicine

focuses on control and test group membership rather than treatment labels

How Blinded

double-blind study
  • Specialized
2 4.2
unblinded
  • Specialized
1 6.8

Surface Forms

Morphology

double-blind + study

The compound is compositionally built from 'double' (twofold) + 'blind' (unaware/not seeing) and combined with 'study' a B1 learner can often infer a study in which 'both sides are blind' (i.e. both participants and experimenters are unaware). However, the use of 'blind' in this technical, metaphorical research sense is somewhat specialized and may not be fully predictable without prior exposure, so it is only partially transparent.

Etymology

Double-blind study comes from a clear image: both the people taking part and the researchers are 'blind' to who gets the real treatment. Because double means two and blind means not seeing, this keeps opinions from changing the results, so the study 'prevents bias'.