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distribution law

distribution law

7.2
A rule that describes how energy spreads among molecules in a group
  • noun
  • /ˌdɪstrɪˈbjuːʃən lɔː/
  • Specialized
translation icon : ley de distribución
  • The distribution law describes how the total energy in a group of molecules is statistically distributed around an average.

Examples

  • According to the distribution law, most molecules have energies close to the average value.

  • Understanding the distribution law is essential for studying chemical kinetics and thermodynamics.

  • The distribution law explains how energy is shared among molecules in a closed system.

  • The distribution law explains how molecules behave.

  • According to the distribution law, energy is not equally shared.

  • According to the distribution law, most molecules have energies close to the average value.

  • Understanding the distribution law is crucial for predicting how energy varies among molecules in chemical reactions.

Synonyms

Boltzmann distribution law
vsdistribution law
  • Specialized
9.9

A physics law that shows how energy spreads among gas particles, with high energies less likely than low ones

is a general chemical principle about statistical energy spread in groups
Maxwell-Boltzmann distribution law
vsdistribution law
  • Specialized
9.9

A physics rule that shows how particles in a gas have different energies at the same temperature

is broader in chemistry applying to molecule groups beyond ideal gases

Surface Forms

Morphology

distribution + law

The phrase 'distribution law' combines 'distribution' (how values are spread) and 'law' (a general principle), so a B1 learner who knows both words can infer it names a principle governing distributions. Although technical details (statistical or chemical specifics) need specialist knowledge, the basic compositional meaning is directly derivable from the constituents.

Etymology

Distribution law creates a simple picture: distribution is like handing out things and law is a rule, so imagine someone giving sweets to a group where most people get about the same number and a few get more or less. That's why in chemistry the phrase means a 'rule' about how energy is 'shared' among molecules, with most having energy near the average.