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dish antenna

dish antenna

1 4.1
A curved metal dish that directs radio or satellite signals to a single point
  • noun
  • /dɪʃ ænˈtɛnə/
  • Specialized
translation icon : antena parabólica
  • Another variety of radio telescope, the interferometer, comprises arrays of identical dish antennas, spread across swaths of countryside and electronically linked to work in concert.
  • a dish antenna measures 3.66 meters

Examples

  • The radio signals that a spacecraft such as Voyager sends to Earth are received by a system of large dish antennas called the Deep Space Network (DSN).

    Academic text (1990)
  • These pulses are received by a huge dish antenna here on Earth.

    Academic text (1990)
  • The forged dish antenna measures 3.66 meters in diameter.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Some preliminary observations have been made using the Hydrogen Line Spectrometer and one of the 26-meter dish antennas.

    Academic text (2000)
  • PHOTO (BLACK & WHITE): NASA's Deep Space Network consists of huge dish antennas (like this one in Goldstone, CA) positioned at three receiving stations around the globe.

    Academic text (1990)
  • Preliminary observations made using PARI's Hydrogen Line Spectrometer and one of the 26-meter dish antennas show the facility's capability to resolve interstellar hydrogen clouds.

    Academic text (2000)
  • The satellite dish antenna can pick up signals from thousands of miles away.

  • Many homes now use a dish antenna to receive high-definition television broadcasts.

  • The engineer designed a dish antenna that successfully focused signals for better reception.

Synonyms

dish
vsdish antenna
  • Specialized
110 6.6

A curved antenna that receives signals from satellites

is used specifically for focusing radio and microwave signals
radio antenna
vsdish antenna
  • US
3 3.2

A metal device on a roof or car that catches radio signals

focuses those waves by using a curved parabolic reflector
directional antenna
vsdish antenna
  • Specialized
1 5.8

A device that sends or receives radio waves mostly in one direction

focuses those waves using a curved parabolic reflector
dish aerial
vsdish antenna
  • UK
6.8

A curved metal dish that sends and receives signals from satellites

focuses signals rather than only describing send or receive function

How Directional

dish antenna
  • Specialized
1 4.1
directional antenna
  • Specialized
1 5.8
antenna
  • US
96 3.7

Surface Forms

dish antenna singular
dish antennas plural

Morphology

dish + antenna

The compound's meaning is directly derivable from combining 'dish' (a parabolic reflector for signals) with 'antenna' (a device for receiving/transmitting electromagnetic signals): it refers to an antenna that uses a dish. This noun-noun composition is a regular, cross-linguistically common compounding pattern, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents will readily infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Dish antenna gets its name from its shape: a curved dish like a big bowl that catches signals and sends them to the antenna in the middle. So the name helps you remember it is an antenna that 'receives' and focuses signals from satellites or radios.