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dicotyledonous

dicotyledonous

1 9.9
A flowering plant that has two small leaves inside its seed
  • adjective
  • /ˌdaɪkəˈtɪlɪdənəs/
  • Specialized
: dicotiledóneo
  • The rose is a classic example of a dicotyledonous plant, characterized by its two cotyledons in the seed.

Examples

  • Forrest genome sequences have also been used for a study of their synteny with genomes of other dicotyledonous genera/species and with the genomes of other soybean cultivars.

    Blog text (27)
  • A number of desert dicotyledonous annuals exhibit diaheliotropism (Figure 3), a precise form of solar tracking by leaves that allows them to be oriented perpendicular to direct sunlight at all times throughout the day.

    Academic text (1998)
  • In just the warm deserts of the world, the list includes woody species from 36 different dicotyledonous families plus the gymnosperm Ephedra (Gibson 1996).

    Academic text (1998)
  • Giulietti and colleagues (2005) reported higher levels of endemism (66%) for a selection of dicotyledonous families, although they cited an unpublished list that indicated only 28% endemism in Brazilian dicotyledons.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Many garden plants, such as beans and sunflowers, are dicotyledonous because they have two seed leaves.

  • In botany, plants classified as dicotyledonous often exhibit broad leaves and a network of veins.

Antonyms

monocotyledonous
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant that has one seed leaf inside its seed, like grasses and lilies

Surface Forms

dicotyledonous positive

Morphology

dicotyledonous = dicotyledon (semi-transparent) = di + cotyledon + ous

The adjective is formed by adding the productive adjectival suffix '-ous' to the noun 'dicotyledon', a standard and regular derivation.

Etymology

The word dicotyledonous comes from di- meaning 'two' and cotyledon meaning 'seed leaf', so it describes plants whose seeds have two little leaves inside them.