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detergent

detergent

70 2.7
A liquid or powder that cleans clothes and surfaces
  • noun
  • /dɪˈtɜrdʒənt/
translation icon : detergente
  • Make sure to add the detergent before starting the washing machine.
  • laundry detergent
  • liquid detergent
  • dishwashing detergent

Well, one speck of phosphate from any detergent is going to wreck this experiment.

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Examples

  • Artie turned on the hot water and squirted detergent into the sink.

    Fiction book (1999)
  • Tell them to bring dish detergent and silver polish to the office.

    Fiction book (2001)
  • And then using some detergent, we wash out all the cells.

  • Use that and get yourself some detergent on the cheap.

  • Why do you guys have detergent?

  • I packed you some detergent.

  • I was wondering whether you had a few minutes to talk about, uh, laundry detergent.

  • Detergent is under the sink.

  • The air is moist, thick with the smell of detergent and dog.

    Fiction book (1996)
  • Angie's washing machine had the annoying habit of always leaving some detergent in the laundry.

    Fiction book (2002)

Synonyms

cleaner
vsdetergent
108 1.0

A liquid or powder used to clean surfaces

is a chemical product defined for washing tasks and distinguished from soap
cleanser
vsdetergent
20 3.0

A product used to clean things, especially the skin, for example to wash the face

is a chemical cleaning substance aimed at clothes and surfaces rather than skin care
laundry detergent
vsdetergent
16 1.0

A liquid or powder that cleans clothes in a washing machine

is a chemical cleaning substance used for many surfaces and not only clothes
dishwashing liquid
vsdetergent
3 1.8

A liquid soap that cleans dishes by hand

is a chemical cleaner used for many washing tasks beyond dish care
liquid detergent
vsdetergent
1 1.9

A liquid cleaning product for washing clothes, dishes, or surfaces

is the general chemical cleaning substance that may appear in any form
washing powder
vsdetergent
  • UK
1 1.6

A powder you add to water to clean clothes

is a chemical cleaning substance not specifying granular or other form
anionic detergent
vsdetergent
  • Specialized
5.6

A man-made cleaning agent with tiny parts that have a negative charge in water

is the general chemical cleaning substance not defined by molecular charge
non-ionic detergent
vsdetergent
  • Specialized
5.7

A cleaning chemical whose molecules do not carry an electric charge in water and that makes little foam

is the chemical cleaning substance described without ionization detail
cationic detergent
vsdetergent
  • Specialized
6.9

A manmade cleaner with positively charged particles used to kill germs or soften clothes

is the general chemical cleaner not specifically intended for disinfection or softening
cleansing agent
vsdetergent
3.4

A liquid or powder that you use to clean skin, objects, and surfaces

is a chemical product mainly for washing clothes and cleaning hard surfaces

Compounds

A liquid or powder that cleans clothes in a washing machine

A liquid cleaning product for washing clothes, dishes, or surfaces

A cleaning product made for use in dishwashers that makes little foam when washing plates and pots

A cleaning product made for dishwashers that makes little or no suds

cationic detergent
  • Specialized
6.9

A manmade cleaner with positively charged particles used to kill germs or soften clothes

detergent builder
  • Specialized
6.2

A chemical added to soap or detergent to make hard water softer and help remove dirt

anionic detergent
  • Specialized
5.6

A man-made cleaning agent with tiny parts that have a negative charge in water

non-ionic detergent
  • Specialized
5.7

A cleaning chemical whose molecules do not carry an electric charge in water and that makes little foam

How Clean

detergent
70 2.7
soap
266 1.0

Surface Forms

detergent singular
detergents plural

Morphology

detergent = deterg + ent

The segment '-ent' is a Latin-derived nominal/adjectival ending but the root 'deterg' is not a standalone modern English word, so learners cannot reliably derive the meaning from its parts.

Etymology

Detergent comes from Latin parts de- meaning 'off' and tergere meaning 'to wipe away', so a helpful image is something that 'wipes off' dirt. So a detergent is a cleaning substance that removes dirt and grease, which is why we use it for washing clothes and cleaning surfaces.