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to defalcate

to defalcate

9.9
To steal money that was given to you to look after
  • verb
  • /ˈdɛfəlˌkeɪt/
  • Formal
translation icon : malversar
  • Auditors discovered she had defalcated a significant sum over several years.

Examples

  • The manager was charged when he tried to defalcate funds from the company account.

  • Anyone who attempts to defalcate public money commits a serious crime.

  • He defalcated a large sum from the charity.

  • The accountant defalcates funds regularly.

  • The accountant was caught trying to defalcate money from the clients' trust funds.

  • She faced criminal charges after she was found to have defalcated hundreds of thousands of dollars.

  • After conducting an audit, the committee discovered that he attempted to defalcate a portion of the donations.

Synonyms

to divert
vsto defalcate
  • NSFW
56 6.8

To take money meant for something and put it somewhere else, often secretly

focuses on theft from trust rather than mere redirection
to defraud
vsto defalcate
  • Formal
40 6.9

To illegally get money or things from someone by lying

involves theft from trust not only obtaining by deception
to embezzle
vsto defalcate
28 8.1

To steal money or things that you were trusted with and use them yourself illegally

is the general legal term for stealing entrusted funds
to swindle
vsto defalcate
20 5.5

To cheat someone and take their money by lying

centers on misusing trust and position rather than general cheating
to misappropriate
vsto defalcate
  • Formal
5 8.4

To take money or things you were trusted with and use them yourself

implies theft from trust with legal or moral blame
to peculate
vsto defalcate
  • Formal
9.9

To steal money or property that someone trusted you to keep

is the neutral legal name for the same misuse of trust
to malversate
vsto defalcate
  • NSFW
9.9

To take money that people trust you to keep and use it for yourself

is an older or more formal term for the same trust theft

How Serious

to defalcate
  • Formal
9.9
to misappropriate
  • Formal
5 8.4
to steal
1.0
to take
2.8

Surface Forms

defalcate infinitive
defalcated past
defalcated past participle
defalcating present participle
defalcates third person singular

Morphology

defalcate = de + falc + ate

Although historically analyzable as Latin de- + falc- + -ate, modern learners cannot derive 'embezzle' from these components and there is no recognizable productive English base that yields the sense.

Etymology

Defalcate comes from the Latin parts de- 'away' or 'off' and falc- from falx 'sickle', so imagine cutting money away with a sickle. That's why to defalcate is to take or misuse money that was trusted to you.