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dacryocystitis

dacryocystitis

9.9
Swelling and infection of the tear sac that causes pain near the inner corner of the eye and blocks tears
  • noun
  • /ˌdækrioʊsɪsˈtaɪtɪs/
  • Specialized
: dacriocistitis
  • Dacryocystitis is an infection of the lacrimal sac that is usually caused by obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct.

Examples

  • Dacryocystitis is an infection of the lacrimal sac that lies between the inner corner of the eyelids and the nose.

    Academic text (2009)
  • She had a history of recurrent left dacryocystitis of several years' duration.

    Academic text (2009)
  • We report the case of a woman with a 4-month history of right epiphora and dacryocystitis.

    Academic text (2010)
  • Dacryocystitis may be acute (sudden onset) or chronic (frequently recurrent).

    Academic text (2009)
  • We describe a case of iatrogenic dacryocystitis that occurred secondary to the presence of an impacted piece of a metallic dilator in the lacrimal apparatus.

    Academic text (2009)
  • Patients with lacrimal foreign bodies usually present with symptoms of partial or intermittent lacrimal sac obstruction and recurrent dacryocystitis.

    Academic text (2009)
  • The doctor diagnosed her with dacryocystitis after she complained of swelling and pain near her eye.

  • Chronic dacryocystitis can lead to persistent discomfort and drainage issues in the affected eye.

  • After several episodes of infection, the specialist explained that she might need surgery to correct her dacryocystitis.

Surface Forms

Morphology

dacryocystitis = dacryocyst (opaque) = dacryo + cyst + itis

The term is built from specialized Greek medical combining forms ('dacryo-' and '-itis') that are not familiar to average learners, so the meaning is not derivable without medical knowledge.

Etymology

Dacryocystitis comes from Greek parts: dacryo- 'tear', cyst 'sac', and -itis 'inflammation'. So it means 'inflammation of the tear sac', which explains the pain and swelling near the inner corner of the eye where tears drain.