Skip to main content
déjà vu

déjà vu

36 6.9
A feeling that a new situation seems to have happened before
  • noun
  • /ˌdeɪʒɑː ˈvuː/
translation icon : déjà vu
  • When I walked into the room, I felt a strong sense of déjà vu, as if I had been there before.
  • a sense of deja vu
  • a feeling of deja vu
  • a strong sense of deja vu

Examples

Synonyms

sense of déjà vu
vsdéjà vu
4 6.6

A feeling that you have already lived through the present moment

is the shorter fixed expression without extra descriptive words

Antonyms

47 4.7

Something new or different that seems interesting

30 4.5

A quality of being new and different in ideas and not copied from others

How Familiar

familiarity
38 2.9
déjà vu
36 6.9
recognition
43 2.0

Surface Forms

déjà vu singular
déjà vus plural

Morphology

déjà + vu

Although déjá vu is a French loanword in English and the input lacks English definitions for the constituents, its meaning is directly compositional: déjá = 'already' and vu = 'seen', so the overall sense 'already seen' (the feeling that a situation has happened before) is transparently derived from the parts. Therefore a B1 learner who knows the constituent meanings would be able to infer the MWE meaning; the only difficulty is that the constituents are in another language, not semantic opacity.

Etymology

The phrase déjà vu comes from French words déjà meaning 'already' and vu meaning 'seen', and it paints the clear picture of a new moment that feels like you 'already saw' it. That's why déjà vu means the strange 'feeling that a situation has happened before'.