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cuttlefish

cuttlefish

6 6.7
A sea animal with an oval body, ten arms, side fins, and a hard inner shell
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌtəlˌfɪʃ/
  • Specialized
: sepia
  • I've got a nice fresh cuttlefish for you, Mr Polly Parrot!

If you're looking for certain animals, say a tuberculate cuttlefish comes to mind.

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Examples

  • Swim with Australian giant cuttlefish.

    Blog text (20)
  • Local conservationists want it moved because it is a breeding ground for giant cuttlefish.

    Blog text (22)
  • -What do Portuguese cuttlefish taste like?

  • The other days, the workers only have rice and fish or cuttlefish.

    Academic text (2002)
  • Cuttlefish are shy and elusive creatures; when necessary, they hide in their own ink.

    Blog text (29)
  • Meanwhile, alternative seafood products such as squid, tuna, cuttlefish, and various bottom fish remain almost totally unexploited by the Indian fishing industry.

    Academic text (1990)
  • After stalking an unsuspecting cuttlefish across the sea floor, this Moray eel is finally ready to pounce.

  • A cuttlefish can change its color and texture to blend in with its surroundings.

  • The cuttlefish uses its arms to capture prey in the ocean.

  • Fishermen often use the cuttlefish's ink to attract fish when fishing.

Synonyms

cuttle
vscuttlefish
  • Specialized
1 9.9

A sea animal like an octopus with ten arms and a hard shell inside its body

has identical meaning but uses the longer common form
Sepiidae
vscuttlefish
  • Specialized
9.9

A family of sea animals like cuttlefish with an internal cuttlebone that change color quickly

refers to a single animal rather than the broader family

Surface Forms

cuttlefish singular
cuttlefishes plural

Morphology

cuttlefish = cuttle + fish (semi-transparent) = cuttle + fish

The element 'fish' signals an aquatic animal, but 'cuttle' is an obscure element and the animal is not a true bony fish, so the meaning is only partially derivable.

Etymology

Cuttlefish comes from the old word cuttle (seen in cuttlebone) plus fish, so it literally named a 'fish' known for its inner 'shell'. That's why a cuttlefish is a sea animal named for the white, hard cuttlebone inside its body, which helps you remember this squid-like creature.