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to curl up

to curl up

57 2.8
To move your body so your arms and legs are close together to feel warm and safe
  • phrasal verb
  • /kɜrl ʌp/
  • Informal
translation icon : acurrucarse
  • After a long day, she loves to curl up on the couch with a good book.

Just I was literally on my bed curled up just uncontrollably crying.

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Examples

  • "Oh, honey, baby, darling, I am dying to curl up with you in front of a hot fire."

  • And I am at the foot of my bed, curled up in a ball.

  • I might curl up on the floor like your buddy.

  • Then, turning to her side, she curled up and fell into a deep sleep.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • I got in next to her, and she curled up against me and went back to sleep.

    Fiction book (1990)
  • Curled up on the floor like a baby.

  • I'm just gonna curl up here with my guitar.

  • When I found her, she was curled up on a patch of moss.

    Fiction book (1992)
  • I wanted to just curl up on the couch and suck my thumb and feel sad.

  • Taking a pillow and blanket from the linen closet, she curled up on the sofa.

    Fiction book (1993)

Synonyms

to draw in
vsto curl up
1 4.6

Curl the body inward because of cold or fear

moves inward to feel comfortable, warm, or safe

Antonyms

39 1.3

Open something that is folded so it becomes flat

Move part of your body, for example your arm, to reach or see something

How Curled

to curl up
  • Informal
57 2.8
to hunch
51 4.2
to crouch
65 1.8

Surface Forms

curl up infinitive
curled up past
curled up past participle
curling up present participle
curls up third person singular

Morphology

curl + up

The meaning 'to move your body into a compact, curled position' is directly derivable from 'curl' (to bend or coil) plus the particle 'up' indicating a change into that shape; the composition maps straightforwardly onto the described posture. This motion/position combination is a regular phrasal-verb pattern and is likely transparent to a B1 learner who knows both constituents.

Etymology

Curl up comes from the image of a small animal or person making a ball: imagine a cat curls its body up, tucking its legs and head close to stay warm. That's why curl up means to move your body so your arms and legs are close to you to 'feel comfortable', 'warm', or 'safe'.