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cultivar

cultivar

7 8.7
A plant variety that people breed and grow for certain features, like roses or apples
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌltɪˌvɑr/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cultivar
  • Table 1. Grain yield (%) among fifteen cultivars of wheat in control and under salt stress.
  • parental cultivars
  • native cultivars
  • potato cultivars

Examples

  • Agriculturalists throughout the central Andes refer to cultivars of S. phureja as precocious (chaucha).

    Academic text (1991)
  • Representing unique racial combinations within the study area, these cultivars have restricted ranges.

    Academic text (1991)
  • I brought you a little something from my latest cultivar.

  • And this is a mono cultivar Morayolo.

  • What he did, of course, was to develop new cultivars of hardy fruits suited to local conditions.

  • "We are evaluating several of her new cherry cultivars here in Oregon.

    Academic text (1999)
  • Consequently, activities such as selection and storage consume more labor for native cultivars than for improved varieties.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Evidence of a large number of cultivars suggests at least a partial persistence of diversity in these three species.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The gardener recommended several cultivars that thrive in our local climate.

  • This cultivar of tomato produces larger fruits than the standard varieties.

Synonyms

strain
vscultivar
  • Specialized
131 4.9

A type of animal, plant, or small living thing with particular traits

is specifically a cultivated plant form produced and maintained for certain traits
variety
vscultivar
  • Specialized
33 7.2

A group within a species with small traits passed down from parents

is a human-made, selectively bred plant form kept for its distinct traits
cultigen
vscultivar
  • Specialized
9.9

A plant changed or chosen by people to grow in gardens that does not grow in the wild

is a selectively bred plant variety maintained by cultivation rather than existing naturally

How Cultivated

cultigen
  • Specialized
9.9
cultivar
  • Specialized
7 8.7
landrace
  • Specialized
1 8.6
wildling
8.2

Surface Forms

cultivar singular
cultivars plural

Morphology

cultivar = cultivated + variety (transparent) = cultivated + variety

The term is a contraction/blend of 'cultivated' + 'variety' and its meaning ('a cultivated variety') is directly inferable from those components.

Etymology

Cultivar comes from joining cultivate ('to grow') and variety ('a kind'). So a cultivar is a plant 'kind' that people have grown and kept because it has special traits like colour, taste or hardiness.