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cultigen

cultigen

9.9
A plant changed or chosen by people to grow in gardens that does not grow in the wild
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌltɪdʒən/
  • Specialized
translation icon : cultigen
  • A cultigen is a plant variety that has been specifically developed by humans for agricultural purposes.
  • new cultigens

Examples

  • I knew that crops such as manioc and sweet potato, now widely planted, were New World cultigens introduced during the colonial era.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Many other kinds of changes (e.g., the adoption of new cultigens, changes in naming practices)

    Academic text (1992)
  • These include new tools, new cultigens, and an increased emphasis on gardening.

    Academic text (1991)
  • In this process, however, many Amerindian cultigens were lost or forgotten, as was expertise in certain systems of production, such as the construction of wetland fields.

    Academic text (1992)
  • There are several other causes of the Vanatinai shift in subsistence practices besides the introduction of new, easy-to-grow cultigens.

    Academic text (1991)
  • Some of the newer cultigens were adopted as constituents of ghanika moli, true food.

    Academic text (1991)
  • The first immigrants would have had knowledge of agriculture, and the broad range of introduced Asian and African cultigens is thought to have a history on the island as long as that of the people (Deschamps 1960; Brown 1978).

    Academic text (1991)
  • Fences, pest and weed controls, and introduced cultigens flattened once-diverse field biotas.

    Academic text (1995)
  • Many farmers have started using genetically modified cultigens to increase their crop yields.

  • The agricultural research center focuses on developing new cultigens that are more resistant to pests and diseases.

Synonyms

cultivar
vscultigen
  • Specialized
7 8.7

A plant variety that people breed and grow for certain features, like roses or apples

is a broader human-made group that may not occur in the wild

How Cultivated

cultigen
  • Specialized
9.9
cultivar
  • Specialized
7 8.7
landrace
  • Specialized
1 8.6
wildling
8.2

Surface Forms

cultigen singular
cultigens plural

Morphology

cultigen = cultivate (semi-transparent) = culti + gen

The element 'cult(i)-' clearly relates to cultivation/culture, but the combining suffix '-gen' ('produced by/originating in') is technical and not obvious to average learners.

Etymology

Cultigen comes from the parts cult- meaning 'to care for' or 'till' (seen in culture and cultivate) and -gen meaning 'born' or 'produced' (seen in generate). So a cultigen is a plant 'produced by cultivation', which explains why many cultigens do not exist in the wild.