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covering letter

covering letter

2.7
A short letter that you send with other documents to explain them
  • noun
  • /ˈkʌvərɪŋ ˈlɛtər/
  • UK
translation icon : carta de presentación
  • Before submitting the proposal, he wrote a covering letter to outline the key points.

Examples

  • My covering letter said that the memorandum was only a draft, and that I would be "glad to know of any point in which you think it is mistaken."

    Academic text (1994)
  • She included a detailed covering letter with her job application to explain her qualifications.

  • The covering letter accompanied the documents required for the visa application.

Synonyms

cover letter
vscovering letter
  • Formal
16 3.5

A short letter you send with a job application to introduce yourself and say why you fit the job

is used more generally to add information or explain accompanying documents

Surface Forms

Morphology

covering + letter

The sense 'a letter sent with other documents' follows directly from combining 'covering' (functionally 'that covers or accompanies') with 'letter' — i.e. a letter that accompanies/“covers” other papers. This compositional, descriptive relation is common in English (and found in many languages), so a B1 learner who knows the constituent words would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The noun covering letter may come from the image of a covering sheet that sits on top of other papers, while the letter explains what is inside. That's why it means 'a letter sent with other documents to give extra information'.