Skip to main content
to cough up a hairball

to cough up a hairball

1 7.2
To push a small ball of swallowed hair out of a cat's mouth
  • phrasal verb
translation icon : expulsar un bola de pelo
  • After eating too much fur, the cat will always cough up a hairball on my favorite chair.

Examples

  • Some cats cough up a hairball more frequently during shedding season.

  • I knew something was wrong when the kitten tried to cough up a hairball but couldn't.

  • Every few weeks, my cat will cough up a hairball on the living room rug.

  • My cat always coughs up a hairball after grooming.

  • Don't cough up a hairball on the carpet!

  • My cat started to cough, and suddenly she coughs up a hairball on the carpet.

  • To my surprise, the kitten managed to cough up a hairball after playing with her fur.

Synonyms

to spit
vsto cough up a hairball
315 1.0

To force liquid out of the mouth, often onto the ground

is an animal reflex expelling fur after retching not a deliberate aggressive act
to spit out
vsto cough up a hairball
94 2.3

To push food or drink out of your mouth

is animal specific expulsion after retching rather than general mouth ejection
to spue
vsto cough up a hairball
  • NSFW
1 9.9

To force something out of the mouth, like saliva or vomit

is an animal action that expels fur lumps after retching

How Forceful

vomit
  • NSFW
52 2.3
to cough up a hairball
1 7.2

Surface Forms

cough up a hairball infinitive
coughed up a hairball past participle
coughing up a hairball present participle
coughs up a hairball third person singular

Morphology

cough + up + a + hairball

The meaning is directly compositional: 'cough' (expel air from the throat) + the particle 'up' (bringing something out) + 'hairball' (a mass of hair) clearly yields 'expel a hairball from the mouth'. This follows a common English phrasal-verb pattern with a literal physical image that a B1 learner who knows the constituents can readily infer.

Etymology

Cough up a hairball shows a simple picture: a cat coughs and pushes a small ball of fur out of its mouth. The parts cough up and hairball name the action and the object, so the phrase means 'to bring up a hairball'.