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coronary artery

coronary artery

14 3.9
An artery that carries blood to the heart muscle
  • noun
  • /ˈkɔrəˌnɛri ˈɑrteri/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arteria coronaria
  • Low serum apoA1 levels have been reported in patients suffering from coronary artery disease.
  • coronary artery disease
  • coronary artery bypass
  • coronary artery spasm

And they slapped me open and they gave me a stent in the right coronary artery.

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Examples

  • The doctor explained that a blockage in the coronary artery can lead to a heart attack.

  • Most of the patients had underlying co-morbid conditions like coronary artery disease, diabetes, and hypertension.

    Academic text (2007)
  • We know that stress has an impact on coronary artery disease, on weight gain.

  • Patients were excluded from the control group if they had any known coronary artery disease.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Recently, they have been proposed as better markers to assess the risk of coronary artery disease.

    Academic text (2007)
  • Crucially, this includes the coronary arteries, which supply oxygen to the heart muscle.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Coronary heart disease arises when the coronary arteries of the heart are affected.

    Academic text (2004)
  • Four patients required ICU stays due to underlying significant coronary artery disease and reperfusion syndrome.

    Academic text (2007)
  • The intima was examined at the site of spasm in the coronary artery after the spasm was over.

    Academic text (1994)
  • And that's what the coronary artery calcium scan actually looks for, is the calcium build up in these plaques in your heart arteries.

Synonyms

coronary
vscoronary artery
  • Specialized
4 3.4

An artery that carries blood to the heart muscle

is specific to the artery that branches from the aorta
arteria coronaria
vscoronary artery
  • Specialized
6.2

A blood vessel that carries blood to the heart muscle

is the same meaning but presented in Latin form

Surface Forms

Morphology

coronary + artery

The compound is directly compositional: 'coronary' means relating to the heart and 'artery' is a blood vessel, so together they denote an artery supplying the heart. This noun–noun naming pattern is regular and cross-linguistically common, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would readily infer the meaning.

Etymology

The term coronary artery comes from a Latin word for 'crown' because the coronary blood vessels wrap around the heart like a crown. These arteries carry blood to the heart muscle, so the name helps show they 'supply' the heart with blood.