contractile organ
- noun
- /kənˈtræktaɪl ˈɔrɡən/
- Specialized
- The heart is a contractile organ responsible for pumping blood throughout the body.
Examples
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Muscles are contractile organs that enable movement.
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Involuntary movements are often controlled by contractile organs such as smooth muscles.
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Scientists study how contractile organs respond to electrical stimulation in biological research.
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The heart is a vital contractile organ.
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The heart is a contractile organ that pumps blood through the circulatory system.
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Smooth muscles are a type of contractile organ that helps control digestive movements.
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Skeletal muscles are contractile organs that allow for voluntary movement of the body.
Surface Forms
Morphology
The meaning 'a bodily organ that is capable of contracting' is directly and compositionally derived from 'contractile' (able to contract) + 'organ' (a body part performing a function). This follows regular adjective+noun formation and is cross-linguistically parallel, so a B1 learner who knows both constituents would understand the MWE.
Etymology
Contractile organ names a body part that can 'squeeze' and become smaller, like a muscle or the heart. The word contractile means 'able to squeeze' and organ means a body part, so the phrase is used for parts that squeeze to push blood or make movement.