contract of hazard
- noun
- Archaic
- The buyer signed a contract of hazard, accepting the land without a guaranteed acreage.
Examples
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The lawyer explained that a contract of hazard carries risk for both the buyer and seller.
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In a contract of hazard, the buyer agrees to purchase the land without knowing the exact acreage.
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In a contract of hazard, disputes over exact size are usually not entertained.
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The buyer signed a contract of hazard for the property.
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Many investors prefer a contract of hazard when purchasing land.
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The seller emphasized that the contract of hazard meant no guarantees about the land's size were provided.
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When making a deal under a contract of hazard, it is important to understand the risks involved with the property's acreage.
Synonyms
An agreement to transfer land as one piece without promising the exact size
Surface Forms
Morphology
The core idea — an agreement involving risk — is directly inferable from 'contract' (agreement) combined with 'hazard' (risk), so a learner who knows the constituents can guess it relates to a risky contract. However, the specific legal nuance (a sale of land without warranty about acreage) is technical and not fully predictable from the words alone, making the expression only partially transparent to a B1 learner.
Etymology
Contract of hazard comes from old land sales where a seller agreed to sell a whole plot 'as is'. The buyer took the hazard—the risk that the land might not be the promised size—so the contract did not promise exact acres. That's why today contract of hazard means a sale of land 'without a guaranteed acreage'.