Skip to main content
constructive trust

constructive trust

8.6
A court order that makes someone give property back to a person wronged
  • noun
  • /kənˈstrʌktɪv trʌst/
  • Formal
translation icon : fideicomiso constructivo
  • In cases of unjust enrichment, a constructive trust may be established to protect the rights of the rightful owner.
  • remedies, such as constructive trust
  • constructive trust and rescission

Examples

  • Moreover, the traditional fiduciary remedies of constructive trust and disgorgement do not track the optimal deterrence conception of fiduciary loyalty.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Under Langbein's proposed approach, unauthorized conflicted transactions would not be subject to rescission, constructive trust, or disgorgement if a trustee can establish that the transactions promoted her beneficiaries' best interests relative to other available opportunities.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Responding to these concerns, Chancellor King ordered the trustee to hold all profits from the lease in a constructive trust for the infant.

    Academic text (2017)
  • Constructive trust likewise applies when a party has been unjustly enriched by the acquisition.

    Academic text (2017)
  • The court imposed a constructive trust to ensure that the victim received compensation for her losses.

  • After proving the fraud, the judge ordered a constructive trust to prevent the wrongdoer from benefiting unlawfully.

Synonyms

involuntary trust
vsconstructive trust
  • Specialized
9.9

A court decision giving property to someone who unjustly lost it

has identical meaning but is a different legal term

Antonyms

express trust
  • Formal
7.0

An agreement people make on purpose to hold and manage money or property for someone, usually written down

Surface Forms

Morphology

constructive + trust

The sense of 'constructive' in this legal phrase is a technical, law-specific meaning (i.e. imposed by a court) rather than the ordinary meaning learners know, so the overall sense 'a trust imposed by a court to remedy wrongdoing' cannot be derived from the plain words 'constructive' and 'trust'. Because this is a specialized legal term rather than a transparent compositional phrase, a B1 learner who only knows the constituent words would not reliably infer the MWE's meaning.

Etymology

Constructive trust creates the image of a judge 'constructing' an invisible box that holds the property for the real owner, with constructive meaning 'built by the court' and trust meaning a safe place for the property. That's why it means 'a trust made by a court' to give property back to someone whose property was taken unfairly.