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consanguineal

consanguineal

9.9
Related by blood, like brothers or parents
  • adjective
  • /ˌkɒn.sæŋ.ɡwɪˈniː.əl/
  • Specialized
translation icon : consanguíneo
  • In many cultures, it is common for consanguineal relatives to support each other during difficult times.
  • consanguineal kin
  • consanguineal relative
  • consanguineal ties

Examples

  • At the family reunion, the consanguineal ties between the siblings were evident in their shared stories and laughter.

  • The consanguineal bond among family members often dictates their responsibilities towards one another.

  • From the male point of view, everyday life is best lived with close consanguineal kin as one's neighbors.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Women say that they can give rice to their husbands' nieces, for example, because they share consanguineal ties to her children, being their cousins.

    Academic text (1993)
  • On another level, both affinal and consanguineal kin ties connected the individual farmers involved in the action.

    Academic text (2001)
  • Here, Alice attempts a consanguineal financial arrangement, one at odds with and independent of her romantic or marital interests.

    Academic text (2016)
  • The women have also changed the rules, giving exclusively to younger persons and sometimes ignoring the traditional consanguineal basis for forming affinal links.

    Academic text (1993)
  • Since longhouses were generally occupied by consanguineal males and their families, co-residence in them implies common blood ties.

    Academic text (1993)
  • In Trollope's fiction, consanguineal debt between siblings or cousins stands as a model for the potential tensions of marital debt in this period.

    Academic text (2016)
  • In societies in which men must find work through short- or long-term emigration, consanguineal households have arisen that contain no married pair.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

related
vsconsanguineal
184 1.8

Connected by blood or marriage

is narrower, applying only to blood relations and shared ancestry
biological
vsconsanguineal
157 4.5

Related by blood rather than by adoption or marriage

is similar but emphasizes common ancestry over genetics
akin
vsconsanguineal
2 5.1

Related to another person by blood, like a cousin or sibling

is the same in sense but differs in word choice or form
blood-related
vsconsanguineal
1 4.1

Born into the same family, not connected by marriage or adoption

is similar but focuses on shared ancestor rather than birth only
kin
vsconsanguineal
1 4.6

Being related to someone by blood or marriage

functions as an adjective describing blood relation rather than a noun
consanguineous
vsconsanguineal
  • Specialized
1 9.9

People who share the same ancestor and are related by blood

is identical in meaning but differs as an alternate adjectival form
cognate
vsconsanguineal
  • Specialized
1 6.8

Related because they come from the same origin

is limited to blood relations, not general origins or linguistic ties
consanguine
vsconsanguineal
  • Archaic
9.9

People who have the same blood, like brothers or cousins

is the same meaning but appears as a different word form

Antonyms

76 3.5

Not closely related or connected, for example a relative far away

10 3.5

Not members of the same family by birth or marriage

How Closely Related

consanguineal
  • Specialized
9.9
related
184 1.8
unrelated
10 3.5

Surface Forms

consanguineal positive

Morphology

consanguineal = consanguine (opaque) = con + sanguine + al

If a learner knows the rare noun 'consanguine', the suffix '-al' fairly clearly forms an adjective meaning 'relating to blood kin'.

Etymology

The word consanguineal comes from the Latin parts con- meaning 'with' and sanguis meaning 'blood', so it literally means 'with blood' and describes people who are related by blood.