congius
- noun
- /ˈkɒn.dʒi.əs/
- Archaic
- A congius was equivalent to four imperial quarts in the British measurement system.
Examples
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The recipe called for one congius of water.
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Records mention a congius of wine being distributed per soldier.
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The ancient Roman vessel held exactly one congius of olive oil.
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During the 18th century, a congius was a common measure.
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A congius was a traditional measure for liquids, equal to four imperial quarts.
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In historical texts, a congius often represented the amount of wine allocated to a soldier.
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The measurement of one congius was commonly used for olive oil in ancient recipes.
Synonyms
A unit of volume used in Britain equal to 4.545 litres or 4 quarts
Surface Forms
Etymology
Congius comes from Latin and was named after a 'small cup' or 'shell' once used to hold liquid, so it became the name of a set measure for liquids. In Britain it was used in old measures to mean four quarts, about 4.545 liters, which is why you see it in historical records.