conciliarism
- noun
- /kənˈsɪlɪərɪzəm/
- Specialized
- The principle of conciliarism suggests that church councils should govern major doctrinal decisions instead of relying solely on papal authority.
Examples
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During the Middle Ages, many believed in conciliarism, arguing that church councils held greater authority than the pope.
-
This sounds like rehashed conciliarism adapted to the needs of post-Tridentine theology.
Academic text (1992) -
The move toward conciliarism during the papal schism in the latter part of that century encouraged the constitutional ambitions of the nobility throughout Scandinavia.
Academic text (2000) -
Historians study conciliarism to understand the conflicts between church councils and the papacy in medieval Europe.
Surface Forms
Morphology
conciliarism = conciliar (transparent) = conciliar + ism
Formed by the adjective 'conciliar' plus the productive suffix '-ism' meaning a doctrine or movement, so the meaning is directly derived.
Etymology
Conciliarism comes from the Latin word concilium, meaning 'council' or 'meeting', and the ending -ism, which shows a 'belief' or 'movement', and you can see the same root in the word council. So conciliarism is the idea or movement that gives power to church councils rather than to a single leader like the pope.