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computer architecture

computer architecture

1 4.0
The way a computer's parts and basic software are arranged and work together
  • noun
  • /kəmˈpjuːtər ˈɑːrkɪtɛktʃər/
  • Specialized
translation icon : arquitectura de computadora
  • A report published this year by the National Research Council, a government advisory group, looked at eight computing technologies, including digital communications, databases, computer architectures, and artificial intelligence, tracing government-financed research to commercialization.

It's the computer architecture, systems control, whatever, you know, it's this the software and the hardware that controls like our industrial stuff.

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Examples

  • Computer architectures have evolved, though, and today accessing memory accounts for the major bottleneck.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Writing efficient programs for such computer architectures is an ongoing challenge, as is handling the increasing amounts of data from astronomical simulations and observations.

    Blog text (27)
  • Her research interests are in computer architecture and systems, parallel computing, and power.

    Academic text (2012)
  • Users generally must understand the target parallel computer architecture, and must carefully write their programs to efficiently use that architecture.

    Academic text (2000)
  • His research interests include computer security, computer architecture, web-based distance education, and parallel processing.

    Blog text (11)
  • His name was Dr. Maxey, and he taught the more complicated courses like data structures and computer architecture.

    Blog text (30)
  • Based on our results, we conclude that data locality is critical for the performance of a map algebra implementation on modern computer architectures.

    Academic text (2018)
  • At the same time, computer architectures have evolved from being sequential and uniform to being parallel and heterogeneous.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Parallel computing allows us to take advantage of modern computer architectures and alleviate the burden of the computational cost in multi-scale simulations.

    Academic text (2018)
  • Taking a course on computer architecture gave me insights into how hardware and software interact within a system.

Synonyms

architecture
vscomputer architecture
  • Specialized
41 5.1

The way a computer's parts and programs are arranged and work together

emphasizes how components interact and work together across the whole system
microarchitecture
vscomputer architecture
  • Specialized
1 8.4

The internal design of a computer chip that shows how its parts work together to run instructions

is broader, covering whole system structure and component interactions

How Complex

microarchitecture
  • Specialized
1 8.4
computer architecture
  • Specialized
1 4.0

Surface Forms

Morphology

computer + architecture

The phrase is a straightforward noun–noun compound where 'architecture' (structural design) is narrowly specified by 'computer', so the overall meaning — the design/organization of a computer system — follows directly from the constituents. This compositional pattern is common cross-linguistically and would be readily inferred by a B1 learner who knows both words, even if the term is technical.

Etymology

The term computer architecture comes from building architecture: just as an architect makes a plan showing rooms and how people move, a computer architect plans the computer's parts and how they work together. That's why computer architecture means 'the design and organization of a computer'.