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component

component

447 3.4
A part of something larger, like a machine or system
  • noun
  • /kəmˈpoʊnənt/
translation icon : componente
  • Each component of the computer plays a vital role in its functionality.
  • a key component
  • an essential component
  • a core component

And yet there is one of the three components I mentioned missing.

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Examples

  • The engine is a crucial component of the car's performance.

  • Organizational and systems capacity measures and assessments are important components of the public health infrastructure.

    Academic text (2011)
  • So it's, it's an important component of development.

  • And yet there is one of the three components I mentioned missing.

  • So those are the two key components, ideas and money.

  • Finally, awareness of the problem should be a key component in a campaign to prevent these deaths.

    Academic text (2011)
  • The quantum dots are a necessary component of the process because they easily transfer energy.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Due to the number and complexity of library components, this was a significant burden.

    Academic text (2011)
  • Then we'll talk about some basic components of Smith's argument.

  • The importance of depth versus breadth is another component of the professional development program.

    Academic text (2011)

Synonyms

part
vscomponent
1.0

A piece of something that, with others, makes a whole

focuses specifically on being one element within a larger structure
element
vscomponent
3.0

A part of something that you can separate and that helps it work

is the neutral term used for any piece of a whole
unit
vscomponent
504 1.1

A single thing or part that belongs to a larger whole

is used more for parts inside technical or complex systems
module
vscomponent
101 3.7

A separate unit that is part of a larger system and can work alone

is the broad label for parts that are not necessarily independent
ingredient
vscomponent
91 2.1

A part that helps make something happen or succeed, like trust in a team

is broader, applying to parts of systems beyond mixtures
fragment
vscomponent
  • Specialized
25 4.9

A part of an app used to show content on the screen

is the general term for parts, not implying breakage or fragmenting
building block
vscomponent
23 3.0

A basic part that forms the base of something larger

covers any part, not only those that form the foundation
constituent
vscomponent
17 5.6

A part of something that is needed for the whole to work

is broader, covering parts that may or may not be essential
component part
vscomponent
3 3.5

A single piece that makes up a larger object

is the general term for any such piece within a system
subunit
vscomponent
3 4.0

A smaller part of a larger thing that works with other parts, like a team or part of a protein

is the term for the higher-level piece containing such sections
subcomponent
vscomponent
  • Specialized
1 4.7

A smaller part of a larger machine or system

refers to a piece at the higher level rather than the smaller inner one
subassembly
vscomponent
  • Specialized
1 6.4

A part made separately and later added to a larger product

is the general name for any piece before or after assembly

Compounds

A single piece that makes up a larger object

How Important

core
468 3.2
component
447 3.4
module
101 3.7
part
1.0

Surface Forms

component singular
components plural

Morphology

component = compose (semi-transparent) = com + ponent + ent

The relation to the verb 'compose' (to put together) makes the idea of a 'component' as a part that helps compose a whole derivable, but the fossilized combining form 'ponent' is not a standalone word and the form differs from the common English base, so it's not fully transparent.

Etymology

The word component comes from Latin parts com- 'together' and ponere 'to put', the same root you see in compose. So a component is a part that is 'put together' with other parts to make a whole.