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completive

completive

9.9
A word or ending that shows an action is finished
  • noun
  • /kəmˈplɛtɪv/
  • Specialized
translation icon : completivo
  • When a verb includes a completive marker, it indicates that the action has been successfully completed.

Examples

  • The completive form in the sentence shows that the action was fully accomplished.

  • In addition, Sylvia uses the completive done instead of had as an auxiliary verb in sentences like "Sugar done swiped her mama's lipstick, so we ready" (89).

    Academic text (2003)
  • Specifically, universals that Philoponus elsewhere describes as "completive" (...) of things are not universals prior to the many, but rather those in the many, parts of individuals (68, 6-9).

    Academic text (2016)
  • Using a completive helps clarify that the event has reached its conclusion.

Synonyms

perfective
vscompletive
  • Specialized
9.4

A verb form that shows an action is finished

is the specific marker or form that signals completion
perfective verb
vscompletive
  • Specialized
9.8

A verb form that shows an action is finished

is the grammatical marker indicating completion rather than general action
perfective tense
vscompletive
  • Specialized
8.2

A verb form that shows an action has finished and focuses on the result

is a marker for completion without focusing only on tense or result
perfectivity
vscompletive
  • Specialized
9.9

A verb form that shows an action is finished

is a specific marker or form used to show that completion occurred

Surface Forms

completive singular
completives plural

Morphology

completive = complete (semi-transparent) = complete + ive

The word is transparently built from 'complete' plus '-ive', but the grammatical term is specialized and not fully predictable for learners.

Etymology

Completive (noun) is the name for a grammatical marker that shows an action is finished, and it comes from complete with com- 'together' and plete 'fill'. Think of a completive as a 'completion' mark that tells you the action is done.